Palatine Hill is one of the most significant of Rome’s seven hills, which also include Aventine Hill, Capitoline Hill, Caelian Hill, Esquiline Hill, Viminal Hill, and Quirinal Hill.
Often referred to as the “cradle of Roman civilization,” Palatine Hill is believed to be the site where Romulus founded the first city of Rome.
This initial settlement later expanded and merged with other communities to form the Roman Empire.
Over time, Palatine Hill became the most desirable neighborhood in Rome, serving as the residence for Roman royals and elite citizens, far removed from the bustling city life below.
Quick facts about the Palatine Hill
Location: 00186 Rome, Metropolitan City of Rome, Italy.
Founded in: 1000 BC
Directions: 131 feet (40 meters) above the Roman Forum
Important structures/ruins: The Stadium of Domitian, The House of Augustus, the House of Livia, and the Palatine Museum.
Area:131 acres
What’s the best way to visit Palatine Hill
All tickets to the Colosseum include access to the Palatine Hill and Roman Forum.
Some guided tour tickets provide a guided tour of the Colosseum only, after which you are free to explore the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill on your own.
However, for a better understanding, we suggest you opt for guided tours, where the guide stays with you even during your visit to Palatine Hill and the Roman Forum.
When a guide accompanies you, you gain insights into the significant ruins and structures that were once part of the world’s most powerful civilization.
We suggest you keep aside three tours for the tour.
Guided tours of the Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill
Choose from a range of options, including standard entry, Arena Floor access, and exclusive Underground access, each offering unique perspectives and insights into these iconic landmarks.
Standard entry guided tour
This budget-friendly option is ideal for a guided tour of the Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill. Begin with an in-depth exploration of the Colosseum’s tiers, then conclude with a visit to the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill with a knowledgeable guide, uncovering the history and significance of ancient Roman
Guided tour with Arena access
Enhance your visit to the Colosseum with access to the Arena Floor, a must-see location for a small additional fee. This exclusive area offers a unique perspective on the Colosseum’s grandeur. The tour also includes visits to the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill, allowing for an in-depth exploration of these ancient ruins and a deeper appreciation of Rome’s historical landscape.
Guided tour with Underground access
For a complete experience, the Underground Access tour covers the Colosseum, Arena, Underground, Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill. A guide will accompany you to all these sites, providing detailed insights and stories, ensuring you fully grasp the significance and history of these iconic landmarks. Palatine Hill, in particular, will offer a captivating view of Rome’s ancient roots and its central role in the city’s history.
Palatine Hill entry point
Palatine Hill has two entrances – Via di Sangregorio and Via the Arch of Titus
Via di San Gregorio
This is an exclusive entry and exit point of Palatine Hill, which is 120 mts (394 ft) from the Colosseum.
Via the Arch of Titus
This entry to the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill is the closest to the Colosseum. It is near the Arch of Titus, accessible directly from the attraction.
To reach it, follow the path to the right of the Arch of Constantine, which leads directly to the Arch of Titus.
As you walk along the Via Sacra, you will reach the entrance of the archeological sites
This gateway is both the entrance and exit of the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill (left).
Important sites in the Palatine Hill
- The Palace of Domitian
- Houses of Livia and Augustus
- House of Tiberius
- Domus Severiana
- Temple of Cybele
- Temple of Apollo Palatinus
- Septizodium
- Domus Transitoria
Opening hours
Palatine Hill is open to visitors daily from 9 am to 7.15 pm, with the last entry at 6.15 pm.
It is closed on 25th December and 1st January.
Quick tips before visiting the Palatine Hill
- Palatine Hill stretches over nearly 131 acres, and navigating its ancient paths can be challenging due to the hilly terrain and uneven tracks.
- To ensure a comfortable visit, avoid carrying large or heavy bags, wear comfortable footwear, and bring water in steel bottles (since plastics are banned) to stay hydrated.
- If you’re traveling with toddlers or infants, plan your visit to minimize walking time and prevent any discomfort.
- For history enthusiasts, Palatine Hill offers a captivating experience with its rich historical significance and fascinating ruins. The stunning views of the Roman Forum below are definitely worth the climb.
If you book a self-guided tour of the Colosseum, you can visit the Colosseum on day one and visit Palatine Hill and the Forum the next day. Every self-guided tour ticket is valid for 24 hours.
FAQs
What is the difference between the Roman Forum and the Palatine Hill?
The Roman Forum served as the heart of ancient Rome, hosting significant government buildings. In contrast, Palatine Hill, situated 131 feet (40 meters) above the Forum, was the residential area where Roman elites lived.
Why is Palatine Hill important?
Palatine Hill holds great historical importance as the traditional site where Rome was founded in 753 BC by Romulus. It is filled with remains of imperial palaces and ancient temples.
What can I see on Palatine Hill?
You can see remains of the Stadium of Domitian, The House of Augustus, the House of Livia and Palatine Museum, and a stone hut that is believed to be once inhabited by Romulus, the city’s founder.
How can I get tickets to Palatine Hill?
All tickets to the Colosseum come with access to both Palatine Hill and the Roman Forum.
Are guided tours of Palatine Hill available?
Yes, guided tours are available and highly recommended to enhance your visit. Options include standard entry guided tours, tours with Arena access, and tours with Underground access, all of which include visits to the Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill.
What is the best route to explore Palatine Hill?
Start your visit at the Palatine Hill entrance, where the uphill walk is gradual and shaded. This approach allows for a more relaxed exploration and provides a fantastic bird’s-eye view of the Roman Forum as you descend.
